原标题：怕英语又改题型重出单项？肝下单项技巧，上考场没有在怕的！

2024英语单项技巧

2022、2023年公英取消了单项

两手准备who怕who

一、单项看到就选技巧

注意单项2022、2023年取消了

2024年尚不确定是否重现

1. 看到“together with”就选单数！

[真题] Professor Wang, together with his colleagues, ______working on the project day and night.

A. are

B. is

C. will

D. to

答案：B。

正式解释：谨记together with的主语是其前面的人，且几乎都考单数。类似常考词还有with，along with和as well as。

2. 看到“非谓语的主语”(常在句中逗号后)，主动就选to do或ing，被动就选过去分词！

[真题] ______from the outer space, the earth looks like a blue ball.

A. See

B. Seeing

C. To see

D. Seen

答案：D。

正式解释：此类题只需看逻辑主语（为方便可直接理解为题目主语）和动词的关系即可。题中逻辑主语the earth，与see是被动关系，所以用过去分词seen表被动；主动关系时，若表状态或进行用ing，若表目的或将来用to do；若有完成时就翻译成“已经……”，看是否合句意。

3. 看到“否定词或only放句首”就选倒装！

[真题] Only in this way______the plan successfully.

A. we can carry out

B. we can agree on

C. can we agree on

D. can we carry out

答案：D。

正式解释：否定词或only位于句首常引起倒装。倒装即把句子变为疑问语序，也就是先助动词再到主语。选项正常语序本是we can carry out，倒装后为can we carry out。

常考倒装否定词还有seldom, never, hardly, rarely, scarcely, little, few, not until, neither, nor, no sooner，看到这些词放句首，几乎就考倒装！

4. 看到“it is/was…”或“is/was it…”就选that或who！

[真题] It was in 1949______the Peoples Republic of China was founded.

A. when

B. while

C. as

D. that

答案：D。

正式解释：看到it is或it was开头立刻怀疑是否考强调。只要把it is/was…that/who…去掉，若剩下的仍然能成为一个正常句子即是考强调。一旦确定考强调，谨记强调的是人类就选who，强调的是非人类就选that，别无他选。不管强调的是时间、地点还是理由，只要是非人类都选that。

5. 看到“by”就选完成时！

[真题] By the time I got home, my mother______to bed.

A. went

B. was getting

C. had gone

D. has gone

答案：C。

正式解释：看到by+时间，就考完成时。by+现在时间，选现在完成have done；by+过去时间，选过去完成had done；by+将来时间，选将来完成will have done。此外，看到so+far就选现在完成时。

6. 看到“if”和”would/should/could/might”同时出现就选过去虚拟！

[真题] ______, you would have seen your favorite movie star.

A. If you arrived earlier

B. If you had arrived earlier

C. Unless you arrived earlier

D. Unless you had arrived earlier

答案：B。

正式解释：看到if几乎就考虚拟，而且几乎都考过去虚拟。对过去虚拟，从句用had done，主句用would/should/could/might+have done。if引导的句子是从句，剩下的就是主句。能和if替换考的词有without, otherwise和but for。

7. 看到“insist、command、suggest”就选动词原形！

[真题] Tim suggested that the meeting______till next week.

A. is postponed

B. has been postponed

C. was postponed

D. be postponed

答案：D。

正式解释：这类词后面都用should+do且should可以省略。看到这类题时只需在每个选项前都加上should即可得出答案，因为should后面的动词用原形。

8. 看到“从句空格前有逗号”, 代替人就选who, 代替事或物就选which！

[真题] He takes a walk everyday,______is good for his health.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. when

答案：C。

正式解释：非限定性定语从句常用which引导，表人用who，表事或物用which，表时间用when，表地点用where，表所属关系用whose。

9. 看到“从句语序题”就选陈述语序！

[真题] Could you tell us______?

A. if your mother does

B. what does your mother do

C. your mother does what

D. what your mother does

答案：D。

正式解释：这类题考的是从句的另一个考点，语序。从句都用陈述语序，先主语再到动词，即从句=引导词+主语+谓语。

10. 看到“倍数”就选先倍数再as那个！

[真题] Our factory produced______bicycles in 2018 as the year before.

A. as many as twice

B. twice more than

C. as twice many

D. twice as many

答案：D。

正式解释：考as型的倍数表达，谨记先出现倍数然后紧跟as+原级的就是答案。此外注意many和few修饰可数名词，much和little修饰不可数名词。

11. 看到“if”和“will”就选主将从现！

[真题] If people_____overanxious about remembering something, they will forget it.

A. will be

B. would be

C. were

D. are

答案：D。

正式解释：主将从现，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

12. 看到otherwise, but for, without, or就用过去虚拟would/should/could/might+have done！

[真题] We missed the last train to London, or we_____more museums the day before yesterday.

A. had been visited

B. would have visited

C. would visit

D. had visited

答案：B。

正式解释：otherwise, but for, without, or相当于一个条件从句，因此后面的句子用主句虚拟规则；几乎都考过去虚拟。

13. 看到反义疑问句，就用“前肯后否，前否后肯”！

[真题] Your parents dont believe what you said about your future, _____?

A. did they

B. do they

C. didnt they

D. dont they

答案：B。

正式解释：反义疑问句，前面句子肯定后面就否定，前面句子否定后面就肯定，注意时态。

14. 看到the+比较级就选“the+比较级+主语+谓语”！

[真题] The more the salesman explained, _____.

A. the more I became bored

B. I became more bored

C. the more bored I became

D. I became bored more

答案：C。

正式解释：the more the more比较级，more只是“比较级”的替代品，其真正表达为“the+比较级+主语+谓语”。

15. 看到enough就用“enough money to do”和“tall enough to do”选答案！

[真题] The teenager is_____to be a member of the basketball team.

A. very tall

B. tall enough

C. too tall

D. enough tall

[真题] She is old enough_____on her own.

A. live

B. to live

C. living

D. be living

答案：上B下B。

正式解释：形容词+enough，enough+名词，enough to do足够……做……

16. 看到从句空格前是news, fear, dream, reason, fact, idea或thought, 就选that！

[真题] He was very excited to read the news_____Tim had won the Nobel Prize for Chaben. Ha~ha~ha~

A. which

B. what

C. how

D. that

答案：D。

正式解释：本题考的是同位语从句，判断方式为空格后的从句对空格前的词进行内容说明，常用that引导。

17. 看到need, worth和require，后面的动词就选ing形式，无需再加被动！

[真题] I think you should buy this novel. It is really worth_____.

A. reading

B. being read

C. read

D. to read

答案：A。

正式解释：此为动词主动表被动的形式，这些词后直接加ing形式即可表示被动，无需像常规被动一样变为be done形式。

18. 看到情态动词+have done就想到“本来……”或“过去一定……”！

[真题] ——Where is my cell phone? I cant find it.

——Well, you_____have put it somewhere.

A. should

B must

C. ought to

D. would

答案：B。

正式解释：would/should/ought to/could+have done表是“本来会/应该/应该/能……”，否定直接在情态动词后加not；must have done过去一定……，注意否定为cant/couldnt have done过去不可能……

19. 看到find或found就选ing或done或形容词！

[真题] When I found the seller_____, I went to another shop to buy things.

A. cheating

B. cheat

C. to cheat

D. be cheated

答案：A。

正式解释：find sb/sth+doing, 表进行

find sb/sth+done, 表被动

find sb/sth+形容词, 表状态

20. 看到形容词排序题就按中文习惯选！

[真题] Where is the_____writing desk？

A. charming round small

B. round small charming

C. charming small round

D. small round charming

答案：C。

正式解释：没时间解释了，快上车鸭！

二、历年频率最高选项

纵观2005-2022共18年真题

所有题型选择题共计1240道

最高C，共331次

其次B，共310次

然后A，共301次

以及D，共297次

最后E，共1次，因为匹配是新题型

注：以上是近十八年来统计各选项出现的总体次数，并不能代表每一年的概率，仅供参考哦。返回搜狐，查看更多

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